“The
pessimist sees difficulty in every opportunity. The optimist sees the
opportunity in every difficulty”
– Winston Churchill
An optimist is someone who, when
faced with a problem, tends to find the upside or positive to the situation and
starts looking for ways to solve that problem, or ways in which they can turn the
problem around to make it into an opportunity. A pessimist, however,
immediately feels overwhelmed by the problem, throws up their hands, and yells
something like “That’s it; it’s all over”, “I can’t handle this anymore” or
“It’s too difficult”, or they may distance themselves from the problem,
pretending it doesn’t matter or hopes that it’ll go away.
According to the world's
foremost expert on optimism, Dr. Martin Seligman, everyone is born
optimistic. And yet, the vast majority of grown-ups are pessimists, not
optimists. Why is this? What changes as people get older? Why do some people
seem to see the glass as half-empty whilst others see it as half-full? Is it
really as simple as that though, or is it possible for people to be a bit of
both?
When you think about it, most
people tend to show both qualities and are an optimist sometimes and a
pessimist at other times.
A lot of times, how a person tends
to view things will depend on how they feel about the situation, and whether it
is something that they want to do or not.
Ironically, often when a person
feels like something will go well or feels optimistic about it, it usually
seems to go well. The same is true when someone feels pessimistic about
something or that it won’t go well – it tends not to go well!
An indication that you’re
dealing with a pessimist is by the words and phrases that they use in stressful
situations, or situations that don’t seem to be going well or as planned. The
pessimist will feel helpless, powerless and take on the role of a victim of the
situation, and this shows in how they talk as they use phrases such as “I
can’t” or “It’s all going wrong” or “There’s nothing I can do”. The optimist,
on the other hand, will use phrases such as “How can I change this situation?”
or “How does this situation help me?” or “What can I do to improve the
situation?”. The optimist is making a conscious choice to accept what is
happening and actively looking at a way to either change the situation or how
they are viewing it.
An optimist prefers to think
more positively. They focus on what they really want, not what might happen to
them. An optimist will look to focus on, and take control of, what they can
control.
Take a look at the following
statements:
- Optimists
achieve their goals because they never give up.
- Optimists
attract success naturally.
- Optimists
are happier, healthier and more energetic than pessimists.
- Optimists
are easier to be around and they inspire people around them to be positive.
- Optimists
live longer and suffer from fewer and less severe diseases.
- Optimists
tend to live a higher quality of life.
These are all probably true just
by the fact that the optimists positive thinking changes the way they see challenging
situations and reframes the perceived negative outcomes into ways in which the
situation helps the person.
It should be noted that being
optimistic is not going through life with ‘rose-tinted’ glasses or sitting
back, thinking positive thoughts, and hoping everything will turn out all
right. It’s how you see the world, positively rather than negatively. You face
each situation, each problem, and each occasion with a positive attitude; and you
look for the benefits and positive outcomes that you’ll get from it. You have a
choice as to how you view the world, and an optimist has chosen to view it
positively. As Norman Vincent Peale said “Change your thoughts and change
your world”.
What it ultimately comes down to,
is that your attitude is a conscious choice. If you choose pessimism, you’re
choosing to see the down side of every situation, judge people unfairly, and
live unhappily for the rest of your life. Is that really how you would want to
live?
On the other hand, if you choose
optimism, you’re empowering yourself to see the positive side of each
challenge, seeing the good in people, and helping them to see the good in life
too. An optimistic and positive attitude will help you to take action to
further improve your life, live happily with friends and family who care about
you, and attract good things and opportunities to yourself. Choosing to be more
optimistic and positive does not mean you won’t encounter difficult times,
trauma, loss and many challenges. What it does mean is that you will have more
power on your side to help you get through those tough times. You’ll bounce
back faster and make better choices, rather than letting life just wash over
you. A positive and optimistic attitude will help you learn to be proactive,
instead of reactive.
If you’re not normally optimistic
and positive, don’t worry. You can learn how to use your thoughts to change
your attitude and emotions. It won’t be easy though and some days will be very
challenging, but you can do it. Improving your attitude is one of the most
important actions you can take to improve your life. But it doesn't come
automatically. It takes effort and deliberate, conscious awareness of your
thoughts and feelings, and then acting on that awareness.
Spend time during the day being
aware of your thoughts and feelings, and each time you catch yourself thinking
a negative thought, stop the thought before it goes any further, then look for a
positive aspect of the situation. This may seem difficult at first, but the
more you do it, the easier it will become and the quicker you’ll be able to
identify negative thoughts and change them for positive ones. Each time you do
this, you’ll build on your previous positive thoughts and it’ll soon become a
habit. Then you’ll start thinking more positively and upbeat about your life.
Give yourself permission to
think new thoughts and feel new feelings, especially if you’ve been feeling
guilty about something or you feel you don’t deserve the best in your life.
Your attitude plays a critical
role in determining the quality of your life and what you get out of it. Being
optimistic and positive will help you take the necessary actions to achieve
your goals and dreams, and face the challenges that will come your way.